Bhagavad Gita 2.7
Sankhya Yoga · English Translation
कार्पण्यदोषोपहतस्वभावः पृच्छामि त्वां धर्मसम्मूढचेताः | यच्छ्रेयः स्यान्निश्चितं ब्रूहि तन्मे शिष्यस्तेऽहं शाधि मां त्वां प्रपन्नम् ||२-७||
kārpaṇyadoṣopahatasvabhāvaḥ pṛcchāmi tvāṃ dharmasammūḍhacetāḥ . yacchreyaḥ syānniścitaṃ brūhi tanme śiṣyaste.ahaṃ śādhi māṃ tvāṃ prapannam ||2-7||
What Does This Verse Mean?
In this verse, Arjuna speaks to Lord Krishna on the battlefield of Kurukshetra, admitting that his mind is confused and clouded by misplaced compassion for his relatives who are opposing him. He explicitly declares himself a disciple seeking guidance from Krishna as his spiritual master. The key teaching is the necessity of surrendering one's ego-driven confusion to divine wisdom when faced with an ethical dilemma where personal emotions obscure the path of duty.
The Teaching Behind It
This verse serves as the foundational entry point into Karma Yoga (the yoga of selfless action) by establishing that true duty cannot be performed while the mind is clouded by attachment. It introduces the concept of Bhakti Yoga through Arjuna's declaration 'I am Thy disciple,' highlighting that surrendering one's limited perspective to a higher wisdom ('śādhi') is required before right action can commence.
Word by Word
Where This Happens
This verse occurs in Chapter 2 of the Bhagavad Gita, immediately after Arjuna refuses to fight and drops his bow on the battlefield. Overwhelmed by grief and attachment to his kinsmen (his cousins and teachers), he falls into a state of moral paralysis known as 'kārpaṇya' or weakness born of pity. He turns from being an arrogant warrior back into a humble student, acknowledging that Krishna is the only one who can resolve this spiritual crisis.
Living It Out Today
Consider a professional manager facing a difficult decision: they must let go of two long-time employees to save their company during a financial crisis, but their personal attachment makes them hesitate. Like Arjuna, they feel 'confused about duty' because emotional pity is clouding their judgment and preventing the necessary action for the greater good. In this scenario, the manager should pause, acknowledge their confusion not as failure but as a signal to seek wisdom or counsel from an objective mentor before acting.
Explained for Children
Imagine you have two friends who are fighting, and your heart hurts so much that you don't know what to do—you just want them to stop hurting each other. In this verse, Arjuna is like a child feeling overwhelmed by sadness and confusion about what the right thing to do is. He realizes he needs help, so he tells Krishna, 'I am confused, please teach me.' This teaches us that it's okay to ask for guidance when we don't know which path is best.
Daily Reflection
You do not need to have all the answers right now to move forward with faith. When you admit, like Arjuna, 'my mind is confused as to duty,' you are actually clearing away the ego's false certainty and making space for divine guidance. This verse invites you to stop forcing a path through your own limited vision and instead trust in the wisdom of one who has taken refuge.
A Practice for Today
Close your eyes and acknowledge where you feel 'confused about duty' or overwhelmed by the taint of pity today. Silently offer this confusion to Krishna as a disciple, saying, 'I am Thy disciple; instruct me who has taken refuge in Thee.' Rest for a moment knowing that surrendering your uncertainty is itself an act of clarity.
Key Teachings
- The Paralysis of False Compassion
Arjuna's sorrow stems from 'kārpaṇya,' a false pity that clouds judgment and prevents necessary action. True devotion requires us to see beyond emotional confusion to the higher duty (dharma) that serves universal order. - The Power of Surrender
By declaring 'I am Thy disciple,' Arjuna shifts from a position of personal struggle to one of relational trust. This surrender is not weakness, but the active choice to let the Divine instruct where human logic has stalled. - Clarity Through Humility
Confusion often arises when we try to carry spiritual burdens alone; admitting ignorance is the first step toward true knowledge. Krishna's instruction follows only after Arjuna admits he cannot decide for himself, showing that humility unlocks divine wisdom.
Themes
Related Verses
Read This Next
- 2.47 — Read this next to understand Krishna's immediate instruction on how to act without attachment after admitting helplessness.
- 3.30 — This verse expands on the concept of surrendering all actions and results specifically as an offering, deepening the theme of refuge.
- 12.15 — Read this to see Krishna describing how a devotee who has surrendered becomes dear to Him and finds true peace in confusion.
Recommended Reading
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