Bhagavad Gita 7.21

Jnana Vijnana Yoga · English Translation

Bhagavad Gita 7.21 — "Whatsoever form any devotee desires to worship with faith that (same) faith of his I make firm and u"
Bhagavad Gita 7.21 — Jnana Vijnana Yoga
Sanskrit

यो यो यां यां तनुं भक्तः श्रद्धयार्चितुमिच्छति | तस्य तस्याचलां श्रद्धां तामेव विदधाम्यहम् ||७-२१||

Transliteration

yo yo yāṃ yāṃ tanuṃ bhaktaḥ śraddhayārcitumicchati . tasya tasyācalāṃ śraddhāṃ tāmeva vidadhāmyaham ||7-21||

What Does This Verse Mean?

In this verse, Lord Krishna speaks to Arjuna about the nature of devotion and faith. He explains that when a devotee chooses a specific form or deity to worship with sincere belief, it is actually God who strengthens that very faith within them. The key teaching is that no matter which path an individual takes out of their own free will, the Divine supports and fulfills their spiritual journey.

The Teaching Behind It

This teaching belongs to Bhakti Yoga (the yoga of devotion) and integrates concepts from Jnana Yoga by affirming that all forms are ultimately expressions of the One Reality. It develops the concept that while the ultimate Truth is formless, the human mind requires a focal point for worship, and God accommodates this need without compromising His unity.

Word by Word
यः who, यः who, याम् which, याम् which, तनुम् form, भक्तः devotee, श्रद्धया with faith, अर्चितुम् to worship, इच्छति desires, तस्य तस्य of him, अचलाम् unflinching, श्रद्धाम् faith, ताम् that, एव surely, विदधामि make, अहम् I
Classical Commentary
Tanu or body is used here in the sense of a Devata (god).The Lord, the indweller of all beings, makes the faith of that devotee who worships the lesser divinities, which is born of the Samskaras of his previous birth, steady and unswerving. (Cf. IV.11IX.22and23)

Where This Happens

This verse occurs in Chapter 7 on the battlefield of Kurukshetra during the Mahabharata war. Krishna is teaching Arjuna about His divine nature after explaining how He permeates all existence, addressing a moment where Arjuna might be confused by various forms of worship practiced by different people. At this point, Arjuna has just been assured that devotion leads to God, and he needs clarity on whether the specific form one worships matters if it is not Krishna himself.

Living It Out Today

If you are facing a major career decision where two paths seem equally valid but require deep conviction—one in entrepreneurship and another in academia—this verse reminds you that your sincere belief in either path will be supported by divine grace. Instead of getting stuck analyzing which option is 'perfect,' focus on cultivating unwavering faith in the choice you make with integrity, knowing that clarity often follows commitment rather than preceding it.

Explained for Children

Imagine you are in a candy store where every child loves different flavors—some want chocolate, others prefer strawberry or mint. Even though they all pick something different, the shopkeeper (God) is happy to give them exactly what they ask for with a big smile. Just like that, when you have a special way of praying and believe it wholeheartedly, God gives your belief even more strength so you can feel close to Him.

Daily Reflection

You often feel that your prayers must be complex or that you need to know all the right rituals to connect with God, but Krishna reveals something simpler today: He meets you in your own language of faith. When you turn toward Him with a sincere heart, whatever form you choose becomes the perfect vessel for His presence because He is already working within that very desire to steady your spirit.

A Practice for Today

Close your eyes and identify one specific quality or form you instinctively seek for comfort today, whether it is strength, peace, or wisdom. Silently affirm that this desire is a sacred invitation from the Divine to meet you exactly where you are.

Key Teachings

  1. The Sanctity of Personal Devotion
    God respects the unique spiritual temperament of every individual, meeting them through forms or concepts they can relate to most deeply. This verse establishes that true worship is not about uniformity but about the sincerity and depth of one's own faith.
  2. Divine Empowerment of Faith
    The Lord does not merely observe our devotion; He actively strengthens it to ensure we do not waver on our spiritual path. This divine intervention transforms a fleeting wish into an unshakeable conviction, making the devotee's journey sustainable.
  3. Forms as Stepping Stones
    Any form worshipped with faith is ultimately a step toward realizing the One Infinite Reality that underlies all manifestations. The diversity of worship serves to guide different souls from their limited understanding to a broader, unified vision of the Divine.

Themes

Devotion (Bhakti)Faith and BeliefDivine GraceUnity of WorshipSpiritual PathwaysPersonal Choice in Spirituality

Related Verses

2.473.304.186.518.66

Read This Next

  1. 2.47 — To understand the foundational principle of performing duty without attachment after establishing one's unique connection with the Divine.
  2. 3.30 — To learn how to dedicate all actions and intentions, including worship practices, back to the Supreme for total surrender.
  3. 12.15 — To see the characteristics of a devotee who has internalized this faith and becomes dear to Krishna through selfless devotion.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Does this verse mean all religions are equal?
This verse affirms that God respects the sincerity and faith behind any form of worship, regardless of the specific deity or path chosen. However, it emphasizes that the quality of devotion matters more than the external ritual; a sincere heart in any tradition is honored by the Divine.
Who is 'Ahham' (I) speaking in this verse?
'Ahham' refers to Lord Krishna, who identifies himself as the Supreme Being and the source of all existence. He speaks here not just as a character in the epic but as the universal consciousness that actively participates in the spiritual growth of every devotee.
What does 'achalam shraddham' (unflinching faith) mean?
'Achalam shraddham' translates to a steady, unshakeable, or firm belief that is not easily disturbed by doubts or external circumstances. In this context, it means God grants the devotee such deep conviction in their chosen path of worship that they remain steadfast despite challenges.
How can I apply this verse to my own spiritual struggles?
If you feel uncertain about your spiritual practice or doubt its efficacy, focus on increasing the sincerity and depth of your current faith rather than constantly switching paths. Trust that by wholeheartedly engaging with what resonates with you now, divine support will naturally strengthen your resolve.
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